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with inner and outer supporting rings for welded flanges with raised face and specified via PN and Class,
Data
Sheet 923/925
Edition: 08/2015, supersedes all prior editions.
Please see the latest issue at www.reinz-industrial.com |
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* incl. protruding filling tape
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Material
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Stainless steel strip: |
Stainless steel 1.4541 (321), approx. 0.20 mm thick |
Graphite sealing tape: |
Ash content ≤ 2%, chloride content ≤ 50 ppm, initial density approx. 1 g/cm³, approx. 0.50 mm thick |
Outer supporting ring: |
Carbon steel with corrosion inhibitor, approx. 3.00 mm thick |
Inner supporting ring: |
Stainless steel 1.4541 (321), approx. 3.00 mm thick |
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Properties
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Inner ring (stainless steel 1.4541):
- Inward confinement of the spiral and consequently high protection against blowout into the inner pipe space.
- Enhances compression of the graphite filler and spiral elasticity.
- Prevents turbulence of the flowing medium within the gasket gap.
- Prevents media or deposits of foreign substances in gasket gap.
- Increases ease of handling and assembly of the sealing element.
- Stainless steel has a high resistance to a wide range of media up to approx.
550 °C.
Spiral (stainless steel 1.4541) with graphite filler:
- Very high conformability to irregular, non-planar or distorted flanges and to
machining roughness of sealing faces.
- Good axial-radial compression of the graphite filler and therefore good
cross-sectional sealing integrity.
- Very elastic and resistant to stress even under high temperatures, thus requires no
retorquing. Bolt pre-torques and required gasket surface pressure are therefore
maintained at a very high level, even with excessive fluctuations of pressure
and temperature.
- Highly resistant to a wide range of media up to approx. 550 °C.
Note: In
contact with air, the temperature on the outside of the spiral or the graphite
filler should not exceed 450 °C in continuous operation, as otherwise there
will be graphite weight loss depending on temperature, graphite ash
content, and the surface exposed.
- High chemical and thermal resistance of the graphite filler against:
- Inert/reducing gases:
resistant up to more than 1000 °C
- Molten metals:
resistant up to the temperature limit of carbide formation,
not resistant to molten alkalis
- Steam and CO2:
from approx. 700 °C upwards, strong reactions will occur
up to approx. 450 °C resistant to steam for long periods.
- All other media:
resistant, but not resistant against highly oxidizing media
Outer ring (carbon steel):
- Outward confinement of the spiral, consequently high protection against blowout
and rupture
- Acts as a compression stop to prevent the spiral component from being deformed
and crushed
- Enhances compression of the graphite filler and spiral elasticity
- Ensures centering of the entire sealing element over bolts
- Resistant to corrosion under normal atmospheric conditions
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Application
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- Spiral-wound graphite gaskets are widely used in piping, fittings,
apparatus, and plant engineering where high mechanical, thermal and chemical
stresses are encountered, and wherever fibre (FA) and graphite (GR) materials can no
longer be used. This is the case for example for pressures up to and above 300
bar, and temperatures up to and above 550 °C, particularly with extreme changes
in pressure and temperature.
- Whilst the original classical application was in the petrochemical industry,
today there is hardly any industrial sector that does not make use of
spiral-wound graphite gaskets. One of the main applications is steam sealing at
high pressures or temperatures (superheated steam).
- Spiral-wound graphite gaskets will tolerate certain irregularities and flange or
sealing face deformations more than most other gasket types.
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Dimensions
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For PN-type flanges acc. to EN 1514-2
For Class-type flanges acc. to ASME B16.20
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Notes
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- For larger quantities, different dimensions, materials and/or versions from those specified here can be requested.
- The flat surface of the outer ring can be marked with nominal diameter, nominal pressure, material no., and manufacturer's ID.
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The data quoted above are valid for the material "as delivered" without
any additional treatment. In view of the countless possible
installation and operating conditions, definitive conclusions cannot be
drawn for all applications regarding the behaviour in a sealed joint.
Therefore, we do not give any warranty for technical data, as they do
not represent assured characteristics. If you have any doubt, please
contact us and specify the exact operating conditions.
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